Black Angels -- "I Hear Colors (Chromesthesia)" (2013)

I hear colors

Running through my mind

Synesthesia is a neurological phenomenon in which stimulation of one sensory or cognitive modality produces an experience in a second sensory or cognitive modality.

One relatively common form of synesthesia is grapheme-color synesthesia, which the perception of individual letters or numbers as having a characteristic color.  (For example, a number of synesthetes perceive the letter A as being red.)

Another fairly common form of synesthesia is chromesthesia (or chromeaesthesia, if you prefer), which is the association of sounds with colors.

A visual representation
of chromesthesia

Sound-color synesthesia (where hearing a particular sound produces the sensation of seeing a certain color) is more common than color-sound synthesis (where seeing a particular color causes one to hear a particular sound).

Musicians are more likely than non-musicians to be chromesthetes (which doesn't surprise me).  There seems to be a genetic predisposition to chromesthesia, which tends to run in families.  On the other hand, there have been cases where only one of a pair of identical twins exhibits chromesthesia.

I almost saw the Black Angels when they came to Washington, DC, earlier this year to open for Roky Erickson, one of the founders of the 13th Floor Elevators, a seminal psychedelic group from Texas that is a long-time favorite of mine.  

The Black Angels

My oldest son told me at Christmas that instead of giving me a more traditional gift, he would take me to the 2014 concert of my choice.  I was tempted to use that gift to go see Erickson and the Black Angels (whose newest album, Indigo Meadow, had been described by a Washington Post reviewer as "a pristine snapshot of '70s psychedelia").  

But the Black Angels were performing in Washington on February 14, and my newlywed son didn't think he could get away with leaving his bride home alone on Valentine's Day.  (BABY WANT A BOTTLE???)

"I Hear Colors (Chromaesthesia)" is from the Indigo Meadow album, which was released in 2013.  I don't think any of the members of the Black Angels are chromesthetes, but I can't swear to it.

Stephanie Bailey

The Black Angels' only female member is drummer Stephanie Bailey.  I can't think of another group whose sole female is the drummer.  (Just sayin'.)  

The Black Angels, who formed ten years ago, hail from Austin, Texas.  The group took its name from a Velvet Underground song, "The Black Angel's Death Song":

Here's "I Hear Colors (Chromesthesia)":

Click below to buy the song from Amazon:

Velvet Underground -- "Venus in Furs" (1967)

Taste the whip, in love not given lightly

Taste the whip, now plead for me

Most popular music from New York City falls into one of two broad categories.  

First, you have music that appeals to the masses -- Broadway musicals, and the hundreds of pop singles written by the Brill Building songwriters (including our first New York song, "River Deep, Mountain High").

Andy Warhol and Lou Reed

Second, you have the intellectual (some would say pseudo-intellectual) and avant-garde music recorded by groups like the Talking Heads, Sonic Youth, and especially the Velvet Underground -- who were managed by the master of pop art and celebrity culture, Andy Warhol.

The Velvet Underground did sell a lot of records, but they were one of the most influential groups of the sixties.  Brian Eno famously said that while The Velvet Underground and Nico (the group's debut album) may have only sold 30,000 copies, "everyone who bought one of those 30,000 copies started a band."  Rolling Stone ranked it 13th on its list of the greatest albums of all time.

Lou Reed, best known for "Walk on the Wild Side," wrote or co-wrote all the songs on that album.  Reed didn't have a happy childhood -- when he was 14, he was administered shock treatment, which was intended to cure his bisexuality.  

His first hit single was titled "The Ostrich," and was a spoof of records about dance fads.  (One line from the song: "Put your head on the floor and have somebody step on it.")  When he recorded "The Ostrich," Reed tuned every string on his guitar to the same note -- some strings were tuned an octave higher than others.

Reed used what he termed the "Ostrich guitar" on "Venus in Furs," and the oddly-tuned guitar and fellow band member John Cale's electric viola make the song sound absolutely unique. 

Sacher-Masoch

The lyrics to "Venus in Furs" were inspired by the novella of the same name that was authored by the 19th-century Austrian writer, Leopold Ritter von Sacher-Masoch.  That novella tells the story of a man named Severin who becomes so infatuated with a woman that he asks to be her slave, encouraging her to degrade him and treat him cruelly.

Sacher-Masoch's book also inspired a long-running Broadway play, Venus in Fur, which premiered in 2010.  The play starred Nina Arianda, an unknown young actress who was working as a hostess at a French restaurant when she got the part.  She later won a "Best Actress" Tony for her work in the play.  (Click here to read an admiring New Yorker profile of Ms. Arianda.) 

Nina Arianda in Venus in Fur

Later this year, a French-language movie based on the play -- Roman Polanski was the director -- will be released.

By the way, Sacher-Masoch -- the term "masochism" derives from his name -- didn't just talk the talk, but also walked the walk.

In 1869, Sacher-Masoch and his mistress, the Baroness Fanny Pistor, signed a contract making him her slave for six months.  The contract stipulated that Fanny wear furs when she was feeling cruel.  Sacher-Masoch disguised himself as a servant and travelled to Venice with the Baroness on a train.  

Sacher-Masoch got married a few years later and persuaded his wife to act out the events of Venus in Furs.  She apparently wasn't all that enthusiastic about being a femdom, and the two eventually divorced.

Here's "Venus in Furs."  It's a stunning song, boys and girls -- just listen and see if you don't agree:

Click here to buy the song from Amazon: